Ragged Left
Type that is justified on the right margin and ragged on the left.
Ragged Right
Type that is justified on the left margin and ragged on the right.
Ream
Five hundred sheets of paper.
Register
Fitting of two or more printing images in exact alignment with each other.
Resolution
The crispness of detail or fineness of grain in an image. Screen resolution is measured in dots by lines (for example, 640 x 350); printer resolution is measured in dpi (for example, 300 dpi).
RGB
Stands for the colors Red-Green-Blue. In web design and design for computer monitors, colors are defined in terms of a combination of these three colors. For example, the RGB abbreviation for the color blue shown below is 0-0-255. In contrast, print designers typically define colors using CMYK.
RIP
(raster image processor) In digital imaging, a combination of computer software and hardware that controls the printing process by calculating the bitmaps of images and instructing a printing device to create the images. Most PostScript systems use a hardware RIP built into the printer.
Rivers
Spaces between words that create irregular lines of white space in body type, particularly occurs when the lines of type have been set with excessive word spacing.
Rough
A refined thumbnail sketch for a publication design, done at actual size, with more detail. Roughs are often used for the first client review.
Royalty-Free Photos
Photos, graphic images, or other intellectual property that are sold for a single standard fee and may be used repeatedly by the purchaser. Typically with royalty-free clauses, the company that sells you the images still owns all of the rights to the images, and they are allowed for use only by the purchaser.
Run-around
The term describing type set to fit around a picture or other element of the design.